孟慧敏, 张盼盼. 天津市健康职业人群部分血常规参考值范围调查[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2017, 35(2): 131-133. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2017.02.011
引用本文: 孟慧敏, 张盼盼. 天津市健康职业人群部分血常规参考值范围调查[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2017, 35(2): 131-133. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2017.02.011
MENG Huimin, ZHANG Panpan. Study on reference values of selected parameters in blood routine test among healthy workers in Tianjin[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2017, 35(2): 131-133. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2017.02.011
Citation: MENG Huimin, ZHANG Panpan. Study on reference values of selected parameters in blood routine test among healthy workers in Tianjin[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2017, 35(2): 131-133. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2017.02.011

天津市健康职业人群部分血常规参考值范围调查

Study on reference values of selected parameters in blood routine test among healthy workers in Tianjin

  • 摘要:
    目的 调查天津市健康职业人群血常规参数的正常参考值范围。
    方法 收集2014年体检的18~59岁健康职业者共9 261人的静脉血, 应用日本SYSMEX公司K-4500全自动血液分析仪进行血常规检测, 其结果剔除苯作业者、离群点后, 采用SPSS 20.0软件进行统计学分析。
    结果 调查对象平均年龄(31.11 ±8.40)岁。接触的职业病危害因素包括噪声、粉尘、一氧化碳、酸物或酸酐、高温等共50余种。血常规项目中, 男性和女性相比, 只有LYM百分率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 其余项目差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。中年组(45~59岁)和青年组(< 45岁)相比, 除了NEUT、LYM百分率, MXD#、PLT计数差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 其余项目差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。
    结论 不同性别与年龄的天津健康职业人群血常规部分项目存在差别, 应开展更深层次的血细胞参数正常参考值范围分析。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective To understand the reference values of selected parameters in blood routine test among healthy workers in Tianjin.
    Methods Venous blood samples of 9 261 healthy workers, who had physical examination during January 2014 to December 2014, were tested by an automated blood analyzer (SYSMEX K-4500). The reference range of blood parameters, including white blood cell (WBC, ×109/L), neutrophil (NEUT, ×109/L), neutrophil percentage (NEUT, %), intermediate cells (MXD, ×109/L), middle cell percentage (MXD, %), lymphocyte (LYM, ×109/L), lymphocyte percentage (LYM, %), hemoglobin (Hb, g/L), red blood cell (RBC, ×1012/L) and platelet (PLT, ×109/L), were calculated with SPSS 20.0 software.
    Results The age of these workers was 31.11 ±8.40. The workers exposed to more than 50 kinds of occupational hazard factors, such as noise, dust, carbon monoxide, acid or anhydride, high temperature, and so on. There were significant differences of WBC, NEUT, NEUT percentage, MXD, MXD percentage, LYM, RBC, Hb and PLT between male and female workers(P < 0.05).There were significant differences of WBC, NEUT, MXD percentage, LYM, RBC, and Hb among different age groups(P < 0.05).
    Conclusion There are gender- and age-differences of some parameters in blood routine test among workers in Tianjin. A deeper and detailed analysis of blood cell parameters should be carried out.

     

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