樊晶光, 张建芳, 王海椒, 王雪涛, 唐艾华, 刘其才. 我国煤矿尘肺病防治现状、问题与对策建议[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2021, 39(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2021.01.001
引用本文: 樊晶光, 张建芳, 王海椒, 王雪涛, 唐艾华, 刘其才. 我国煤矿尘肺病防治现状、问题与对策建议[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2021, 39(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2021.01.001
FAN Jingguang, ZHANG Jianfang, WANG Haijiao, WANG Xuetao, TANG Aihua, LIU Qicai. Present situation and problem of pneumoconiosis prevention and control in coal mines and proposed countermeasures in China[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2021, 39(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2021.01.001
Citation: FAN Jingguang, ZHANG Jianfang, WANG Haijiao, WANG Xuetao, TANG Aihua, LIU Qicai. Present situation and problem of pneumoconiosis prevention and control in coal mines and proposed countermeasures in China[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2021, 39(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2021.01.001

我国煤矿尘肺病防治现状、问题与对策建议

Present situation and problem of pneumoconiosis prevention and control in coal mines and proposed countermeasures in China

  • 摘要: 尘肺病的防治一直是我国职业病防治工作的重中之重。为更好地贯彻落实职业健康保护行动和尘肺病攻坚行动方案,从政府的重视、职业健康政策法规和监管、尘肺病报告数量和社会保障等方面分析我国煤矿尘肺病防治工作的现状,从尘肺病的预防、诊疗、保障三方面进行探讨,指出当前存在尘肺病底数不清、用人单位主体责任落实不到位、监管职责执行不到位、防尘技术研究薄弱、尘肺病防治机构及人员服务能力不足、粉尘作业人员职业健康检查覆盖率低、诊断鉴定问题突出、开展尘肺病治疗的基础研究力度不够、工伤保险预防费用比例低、工伤保险区域性不平衡、保障形式单一以及农民工参保率低等问题。针对以上问题的分析,提出以“源头治理,多管齐下” “加强诊治,促进康复” “人人参保,应保尽保”为重点的多项对策和建议。

     

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