刘洋, 宋俊华, 路红领. 胸腔镜治疗矽肺继发气胸1例护理体会[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2023, 41(6): 776-778. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2023.06.024
引用本文: 刘洋, 宋俊华, 路红领. 胸腔镜治疗矽肺继发气胸1例护理体会[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2023, 41(6): 776-778. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2023.06.024
LIU Yang, SONG Junhua, LU Hongling. Nursing experience of a patient with pneumothorax secondary to silicosis treated with thoracoscopy[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2023, 41(6): 776-778. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2023.06.024
Citation: LIU Yang, SONG Junhua, LU Hongling. Nursing experience of a patient with pneumothorax secondary to silicosis treated with thoracoscopy[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2023, 41(6): 776-778. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2023.06.024

胸腔镜治疗矽肺继发气胸1例护理体会

Nursing experience of a patient with pneumothorax secondary to silicosis treated with thoracoscopy

  • 摘要: 总结胸腔镜微创治疗矽肺继发气胸1例护理体会。该患者从事大理石切割及研磨工作6年余,2019年确诊肺结核,予以4联抗结核药物治疗。2021年3月患者发生左侧气胸,经左侧胸腔闭式引流术等治疗后好转出院。2022年4月,患者因突发频繁咳嗽、左侧胸部闷胀不适1 d就诊,胸部CT示两侧气胸(左侧为著),两侧局限性胸膜增厚,左侧胸腔积液,临床诊断为矽肺继发左侧肺大泡破裂、左侧复发性张力型气胸,经胸腔闭式引流手术、胸腔镜微创手术治疗后,气胸基本痊愈。胸腔镜微创治疗可作为尘肺病合并气胸患者的首选治疗方式。术前细致的健康宣教和心理疏导,术后精准的评估以及有效的科学护理是胸腔镜微创治疗矽肺继发性气胸护理工作中的重点。

     

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